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博物馆 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
博物馆bówùguǎnmuseumHSK 5, n, 31 strokes, rank #2964, Hard
bówùguǎn(bo2wu4guan3)bo wu guan T2
  1. 1museum
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March 24, 2026

博物馆(博物館)bówùguǎn(bo2wu4guan3)

博物馆 (bó wù guǎn) refers to a museum, a place where various objects of artistic, cultural, historical, or scientific significance are collected, preserved, and exhibited. It is commonly used in contexts related to education, tourism, and culture, allowing people to explore and learn about different aspects of history and art.

Strokes31Frequency#2964DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, museums play an essential role in preserving the country's rich history and promoting cultural heritage, often featuring exhibits on ancient artifacts, revolutionary history, and traditional art forms.

Memory tip

Think of 博 (bó) as 'broad' or 'rich', which relates to the variety of exhibits in a museum. The character 物 (wù) means 'things' or 'objects', and 館 (guǎn) is a building or hall. Imagine a 'broad hall filled with various objects', which helps you remember both the meaning and the pronunciation.

Meanings of 博物馆

bówùguǎn(bo2wu4guan3)
1museum
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 博物馆

博物馆Simplified
博物館Traditional
31Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#2964Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 博物馆

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Podcast: 博物馆

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AI study notes for 博物馆

Quick Contrast

展览馆 (zhǎnlǎnguǎn) - use 博物馆 when referring specifically to a museum that collects and preserves artifacts, whereas 展览馆 refers to a venue primarily for exhibitions.

Usage Notes

Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing 博物馆, as incorrect tones can lead to misunderstandings. It's typically used in formal contexts, such as when discussing cultural institutions. Common collocations include '参观博物馆' (cān guān bó wù guǎn - to visit a museum) and '博物馆展览' (bó wù guǎn zhǎn lǎn - museum exhibition).

HSK Study Tips

At HSK Level 5, students should focus on recognizing this compound word and its components. It connects to other terms related to cultural institutions, like 图书馆 (tú shū guǎn - library) and 文化 (wén huà - culture), enhancing vocabulary related to education and learning.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 博物馆 with similar terms like 图书馆 (library). For instance, saying '我去图书馆' (wǒ qù tú shū guǎn - I'm going to the library) when they mean to say '博物馆' is a common mistake. Always remember that 博物馆 is specifically for museums.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 博物馆

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Component characters

博bóextensive
HSK 412 strokes十
View full entry
物wùthing
HSK 28 strokes牛
View full entry
馆guǎnbuilding
HSK 111 strokes饣
View full entry

How to say museum in Chinese

“museum” in Chinese is博物馆bówùguǎn

博物馆 (bó wù guǎn) refers to a museum, a place where various objects of artistic, cultural, historical, or scientific significance are collected, preserved, and exhibited. It is commonly used in contexts related to education, tourism, and culture, allowing people to explore and learn about different aspects of history and art.

When to use 博物馆

Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing 博物馆, as incorrect tones can lead to misunderstandings. It's typically used in formal contexts, such as when discussing cultural institutions. Common collocations include '参观博物馆' (cān guān bó wù guǎn - to visit a museum) and '博物馆展览' (bó wù guǎn zhǎn lǎn - museum exhibition).

博物馆 or something close to it

展览馆 (zhǎnlǎnguǎn) - use 博物馆 when referring specifically to a museum that collects and preserves artifacts, whereas 展览馆 refers to a venue primarily for exhibitions.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 博物馆 with similar terms like 图书馆 (library). For instance, saying '我去图书馆' (wǒ qù tú shū guǎn - I'm going to the library) when they mean to say '博物馆' is a common mistake. Always remember that 博物馆 is specifically for museums.

Write 博物馆

博
物
馆

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Grammar patterns of 博物馆

博物馆 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

就在那时,____陷入了一片漆黑。

At that instant the museum was plunged into total darkness.

Example sentences for 博物馆 (10)

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1
就在那时,博物馆陷入了一片漆黑。

jiù zài nà shí, bówùguǎn xiànrù le yī piàn qīhēi。

At that instant the museum was plunged into total darkness.
2
几个月来马尔科姆一直想参观巴黎的艺术博物馆。

jǐ gè yuè lái mǎ ěr kē mǔ yìzhí xiǎng cānguān Bā lí de yìshù bówùguǎn。

For months Malcolm had wanted to visit the Parisian art museums.
3
莫里斯先生认为博物馆作的广告卓有成效。

mò lǐ Sī xiānsheng rènwéi bówùguǎn zuō de guǎnggào zhuó yǒu chéngxiào。

Mr Morris feels the museum is using advertising to good effect.
4
现在博物馆或商店有一种说关就关的趋势。

xiànzài bówùguǎn huò shāngdiàn yǒu yī zhǒng shuō guān jiù guān de qūshì。

There is a tendency to shut museums or shops at a moment's notice.
5
参观博物馆是一段令人难忘的经历。

cānguān bówùguǎn shì yī duàn lìng rén nánwàng de jīnglì。

A visit to the Museum is an unforgettable experience.
6
他们拿出十万元兴建博物馆.

tāmen náchū shí wàn yuán xīngjiàn bówùguǎn.

They anted up 100, 000 yuan to build a museum.
7
新开的博物馆专注于现代艺术,吸引了很多年轻游客。

Xīn kāi de bówùguǎn zhuānzhù yú xiàndài yìshù, xīyǐnle hěn duō niánqīng yóukè.

The newly opened museum focuses on modern art and attracts many young visitors.
8
每周末,博物馆都会举办特别展览,探索不同的文化主题。

Měi zhōumò, bówùguǎn dōu huì jǔbàn tèbié zhǎnlǎn, tànsuǒ bùtóng de wénhuà zhǔtí.

Every weekend, the museum hosts special exhibitions exploring different cultural themes.
9
博物馆的讲解员对每件展品都有深入的了解,游客们都很满意。

Bówùguǎn de jiǎngjiěyuán duì měi jiàn zhǎnpǐn dōu yǒu shēnrù de liǎojiě, yóukèmen dōu hěn mǎnyì.

The museum's guides have an in-depth understanding of each exhibit, and the visitors are very satisfied.
10
由于技术的发展,许多博物馆开始提供虚拟导览服务。

Yóuyú jìshù de fǎzhǎn, xǔduō bówùguǎn kāishǐ tígōng xūnǐ dǎolǎn fúwù.

Due to technological advancements, many museums have started offering virtual tour services.

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Cultural Notes for 博物馆

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

Unlike many Western museums that often emphasize entertainment, Chinese museums may focus more on education and cultural preservation, reflecting a deep respect for history and heritage.

Frequently asked questions about 博物馆

It's pronounced bó wù guǎn, with the tones being 2nd, 4th, and 3rd respectively.

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